How Wide Are Camping Trailers? Standard Sizes and Legal Limits Explained

Camping trailers come in various sizes, but how wide are camping trailers? Most camping trailers range from 7 to 8.5 feet (84 to 102 inches) in width. This width is a crucial factor when considering storage, towing, and campsite accessibility. This comprehensive guide dives into camping trailer widths, exploring standard sizes, legal limits, and everything you need to know before buying or towing.

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Standard Camping Trailer Widths

Knowing the typical camping trailer widths can help you choose the right one for your needs. Different types of trailers have different RV trailer width dimensions. Let’s explore some common categories:

Travel Trailers

Travel trailers are the most common type of camping trailer. They offer a variety of sizes and floor plans.

• Average Travel Trailer Width: The average travel trailer width is about 8 feet (96 inches).
• Wide Body Travel Trailer: Some wide body travel trailer models extend to 8.5 feet (102 inches). These provide more interior space but require more caution when towing.
• Small Camper Width: On the other hand, smaller, lighter travel trailers or teardrop trailers might be only 6 to 7 feet wide. These narrow camping trailers are easier to tow and maneuver in tight spaces.

Here’s a quick overview:

Type of Travel Trailer	Typical Width (Feet)	Typical Width (Inches)	Advantages	Disadvantages
Standard Travel Trailer	8	96	Good balance of space and towability	Can feel cramped for larger groups
Wide Body Travel Trailer	8.5	102	More interior space, feels less crowded	Harder to tow, requires more awareness
Narrow/Small Travel Trailer	6-7	72-84	Easy to tow, maneuverable, fits in smaller campsites	Limited interior space, fewer amenities

Fifth Wheel Trailers

Fifth-wheel trailers are larger than travel trailers. They connect to a special hitch in the bed of a pickup truck.

• Typical Width: Fifth-wheel trailers are commonly 8.5 feet (102 inches) wide. Their size is generally larger and meant for more comfort.

Toy Haulers

Toy haulers are designed to carry recreational vehicles like ATVs or motorcycles.

• Typical Width: Like fifth wheels, toy haulers often measure 8.5 feet (102 inches) in width to accommodate the storage of vehicles.

Pop-Up Campers

Pop-up campers are lightweight and compact trailers. They expand at the campsite.

• Typical Width: When folded down for travel, pop-up campers are usually narrower, around 7 feet (84 inches). This makes them easy to tow and store.

Legal Width Limits for RVs

The legal width for RVs is not the same everywhere. It’s important to know the rules in the places you plan to travel.

Federal Regulations

• The U.S. federal maximum RV width is generally 8.5 feet (102 inches). This applies to interstate highways.

State Regulations

• States can have their own rules, so it’s important to check each state’s camper trailer size restrictions.
• Some states may allow slightly wider RVs with special permits.
• States bordering Canada and Mexico may have specific rules about RV width for cross-border travel.

Why Width Matters

• Safety: Exceeding width limits can make towing dangerous. It can affect stability and increase the risk of accidents.
• Legality: You could face fines or be forced to stop traveling until you are within the legal limits.
• Infrastructure: Narrower roads, bridges, and tunnels may not be suitable for wider RVs.

A table summarizing width limits in different regions:

Region	Maximum Legal Width (Feet)	Maximum Legal Width (Inches)	Notes
U.S. Federal	8.5	102	Generally applies to interstate highways.
Individual States	Varies	Varies	Check each state’s specific regulations. Some states may allow wider RVs with permits.
Canada	Varies	Varies	Similar to the U.S., provinces have their own regulations.
Mexico	Varies	Varies	Regulations can differ significantly from the U.S. and Canada. Check before traveling.

How Width Affects Towing

The standard trailer width has a big impact on towing. Consider these things:

Tow Vehicle Capacity

• Make sure your tow vehicle is rated to handle the width and weight of the trailer.
• A wider trailer creates more wind resistance, which can reduce fuel efficiency and put more strain on the tow vehicle.

Mirrors

• Wider trailers require extended side mirrors to see past the trailer.
• Many states have laws requiring extended mirrors if the trailer obscures the driver’s view.

Turning and Maneuvering

• Wider trailers need more space to turn. Plan your routes carefully to avoid tight corners and narrow roads.
• Practice maneuvering in a large, open area before hitting the road.

Route Planning

• Check your route for any width restrictions. Some roads, bridges, or tunnels may have limits.
• Use GPS apps designed for RVs, which can help you avoid restricted routes.

Wind Sensitivity

• Wide trailers are more affected by crosswinds. Be prepared to adjust your driving in windy conditions.
• Reduce your speed and maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel.

Choosing the Right Width for Your Needs

Choosing the right camper trailer size restrictions is important for a good camping experience. Think about these things:

Camping Style

• If you camp mostly in established campgrounds, a wider trailer might be fine.
• If you prefer dispersed camping or boondocking, a narrower trailer will be easier to maneuver on forest roads.

Storage

• Consider where you will store the trailer when not in use. A wider trailer needs more storage space.
• Measure your driveway or storage area to make sure the trailer will fit.

Tow Vehicle

• Choose a trailer width that is compatible with your tow vehicle.
• Don’t exceed the tow vehicle’s weight or width limits.

Family Size

• A larger family might need a wider trailer for more living space.
• If you travel solo or with a partner, a smaller, narrower trailer might be enough.

Budget

• Wider trailers tend to be more expensive.
• Factor in the cost of extended mirrors, fuel, and other expenses associated with towing a wider trailer.

Narrow Camping Trailers: Advantages and Disadvantages

Narrow camping trailers or small camper width options offer some advantages but also have drawbacks:

Advantages

• Easier to Tow: Narrower trailers are lighter and create less wind resistance.
• Better Fuel Economy: You’ll save money on gas with a smaller, lighter trailer.
• More Maneuverable: Easier to navigate tight spaces and back into campsites.
• Fits in Smaller Campsites: You’ll have more campsite options with a narrower trailer.
• Easier to Store: Requires less storage space.

Disadvantages

• Less Interior Space: Can feel cramped, especially for larger groups.
• Fewer Amenities: May have fewer features, like a full bathroom or kitchen.
• Limited Storage: Less space for gear and supplies.
• May Not Be Suitable for Long Trips: Can be uncomfortable for extended travel.

Wide Body Travel Trailers: Advantages and Disadvantages

Wide body travel trailer models offer more space, but they also have some downsides.

Advantages

• More Interior Space: Feels less crowded and more comfortable.
• More Amenities: May have more features, like a larger kitchen or bathroom.
• More Storage: More space for gear and supplies.
• Suitable for Long Trips: More comfortable for extended travel.

Disadvantages

• Harder to Tow: Heavier and creates more wind resistance.
• Worse Fuel Economy: You’ll spend more on gas.
• Less Maneuverable: Harder to navigate tight spaces and back into campsites.
• Fewer Campsite Options: May not fit in smaller campsites.
• Harder to Store: Requires more storage space.

Ensuring Safe Towing Practices

Regardless of the width of your camping trailer, prioritizing safe towing practices is paramount. These guidelines enhance safety and help prevent accidents:

Pre-Trip Inspection

• Check tire pressure on both the tow vehicle and trailer.
• Inspect lights, brakes, and electrical connections.
• Ensure all cargo is properly secured.

Weight Distribution

• Distribute weight evenly inside the trailer to maintain balance.
• Avoid placing heavy items at the rear of the trailer, as this can cause sway.

Speed and Distance

• Maintain a safe following distance.
• Reduce speed in adverse weather conditions.

Braking

• Familiarize yourself with the trailer’s braking system.
• Allow for longer stopping distances when towing.

Staying Alert

• Take frequent breaks to avoid fatigue.
• Be aware of your surroundings and anticipate potential hazards.

Resources for Determining Legal RV Widths

Navigating the legal landscape for RV widths requires access to reliable and up-to-date information. Here are several resources to help:

State Departments of Transportation (DOT)

• Each state’s DOT website typically provides information on vehicle size and weight restrictions.
• Look for sections on oversized or overweight permits, as these may contain relevant details.

RV Industry Association (RVIA)

• The RVIA offers resources and information on RV safety standards and regulations.
• Their website may provide links to state-specific regulations or guidance.

Online RV Forums and Communities

• Engage with other RVers on online forums to share experiences and insights on legal RV widths.
• Be cautious and verify information from unofficial sources with official regulations.

Legal and Compliance Professionals

• For complex or specific situations, consult with legal professionals specializing in transportation or RV regulations.
• They can provide tailored advice based on your travel plans and RV specifications.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

• What is the widest RV allowed on the road?

  • The widest RV generally allowed is 8.5 feet (102 inches), but it depends on the state.

• Can I tow a wider RV with a permit?

  • Some states allow it, but check with each state’s DOT.

• Who is responsible for knowing the width limits?

  • The driver is responsible for knowing and following the width limits.

• What happens if I exceed the width limit?

  • You could face fines, be forced to stop, or get a ticket.

• Is RV width the same as RV length?

  • No, width and length are different measurements. Length is from bumper to bumper, while width is the widest point of the RV.

• How do I measure the width of my RV?

  • Use a tape measure to find the widest point, including any mirrors or awnings.

• What should I do if my RV is too wide for a road?

  • Find an alternate route or obtain a permit if available. Do not attempt to travel on the road if it’s not safe.